And overall:
- Eat
as many greens as possible. I eat at least 3-5
cups of greens a day, including salad greens and kale or spinach.
This part is what I think has made the biggest difference for me.
I try to have a huge salad for lunch and add in a green smoothie
with kale at some point during the day. Kale is a nutrient
powerhouse and well worth finding a way to work into your diet. It
takes about a week of doing this consistently, and you should notice an
improvement in your energy levels. And, yes, it is possible to make a kale
smoothie that you will actually enjoy!
I feed them to “nonbelievers” all the time. :)
- Add
vegetables to everything! The more vegetables
you can eat, the better you will feel. Try to add vegetables to
every meal and snack. Your dinner plate should be 1/2 vegetables,
1/4 starch or grain, and 1/4 meat or protein. Add them in to anything you can think of…for
example, if you’re making tacos or chili, add in finely diced carrots,
peppers, tomatoes, and chopped spinach at the end. You won’t notice the taste as much as
you might think, and your body will thank you for it.
- Eat
the rainbow. The more colors you
can eat, the better. Colors=antioxidants!
- No
more sugar. I know, it's really
hard. I have been a sugar addict my whole life, so this was tough
for me as well. You may feel worse for the first few days without it
because it really does act as an addictive substance, but it will improve
as you stick with it. I use fruit for "dessert" now, and
may mix it with nuts and coconut, and that's a pretty satisfying dessert
or snack that will help with those sugar cravings. A program that
people swear by is the 21
day sugar detox. I haven't tried it specifically, but a lot of
people have found it to be helpful for them. Also, watch out for
those "hidden" forms of sugar in everyday foods that you
wouldn't think have sugar...like bread, salad dressing, mayonnaise,
ketchup, etc. Always read those labels!
- No
gluten. Another tough one,
but again very worth it. I have been obsessed with bread for most of
my life, but after being off of it for a while, I find that I really don't
miss it that much. The part that's hard is training yourself how to
eat without bread, crackers, cereal, etc. But once you do, it's
really helpful, especially if you are someone who is prone to bloating as
I am. Being off gluten and sugar has made a big difference in how
bloated my stomach is (and when I fell off my diet for a few days over the
holidays, the bloat came right back!) and I feel lighter and less
sluggish.
- No
processed foods. If you're getting
rid of gluten and sugar, that will eliminate most processed foods from
your diet. The components of processed foods are not good for you
and can make you feel sluggish, not to mention the number of chemicals that
they contain. It may be easy to stuff your face with crap, but it
won't help your health at all.
- Stick
to whole foods. The less a food is
processed, the better it is for you. Less flours and sugars, more
vegetables, meats, eggs, and fruits. The closer your diet is to
natural, the better.
- Reduce
grains. I admit it, I was
also addicted to grains. When I looked at my diet, I saw that grains
made up the majority of my diet...every meal had grains. Cereal,
bread, crackers, rice, etc. I'm not someone that says that you
shouldn't have any grains, because I find that having some grains in my
diet has helped me feel satiated. I bake a "bread" with
millet (see recipe link below) that I often have in the morning, and
sometimes add rice to my meals.
Just don’t have it be a part of every meal.
- Reduce
or remove dairy. Dairy has caused
minor problems for me over the years, so I made a decision to get off of
it, and it has been helpful for me. I'm not sure how much it has
contributed to my increased energy levels since I did everything at once,
but I think it has helped me, so I'm staying off of it. There are
lots of substitutions out there now that make it much easier to get off of
dairy: coconut yogurt, coconut milk, almond milk, coconut oil (for
butter), etc.
- Don't
stress about every gram of fat. If
you're reducing your grains, you're going to want to eat more fat to keep
you full. I eat a lot of nuts, seeds, nut butter, coconut, and coconut
milk and that really helps to keep you full. I was always obsessed
with "low fat" growing up, but now I realize that most of the
time low fat just means that they increase the sugar to take out the fat.
And sugar is WAY worse than fat!
And I have an easier time losing weight with higher fat than I ever
did with low fat.
- Try
to go organic or grass fed whenever possible. When
you have existing health problems as we do, the last thing you need is
added chemicals in your food. Focus on organic foods and pastured
meats. Spend the extra money here
that you won’t be spending on all those processed foods.
- Easy Baked Chicken Thighs. Very easy, very good. Easy to make a ton and then keep on hand for several days.
- Meat and Spinach Muffins. A bit of a pain to make, but they freeze very well and are a good way to have greens for breakfast.
- Balsamic vinaigrette. (1 part balsamic vinegar : 2-3 parts olive oil, then salt, pepper, and dried shallots or onions. Place in a jar and shake). I like to make a big batch of this and keep it on the counter to use throughout the week.
- WHOLEmade bread. It's quite a process to make it, but I try to avoid yeasted breads so this is the best option for me. It also doesn't use flour at all, just the whole grains soaked and blended over 2-3 days. I’m sure there are other recipes out there that are less work though if this is overwhelming.
- Pumpkin custard. Good for a satisfying dessert when you really need it, and it’s good without the sweetener too.
- Green smoothies. Try to work your way up to having more greens than fruit in the smoothie because too much fruit can cause problems of its own. Coconut water helps add natural sweetness without needing to increase the amount of fruit. I’m at the point now where I can use ½ cup fruit and 3-4 cups greens. You can even add a few drops of vanilla stevia if you need more sweetness without having to add more fruit.
- Baked Oatmeal To Go. For when you want to have a bit of grain and a fast way to have breakfast, and good without the sweetener too.
- Healthy Snack Bars. Like Larabars, with some whole nuts; good for emergencies.
- Raw Chocolate Brownie Bites. Great when you need chocolate for a snack. They keep well in the freezer.